What is the purpose of a compluvium?

What is the purpose of a compluvium?

Impluvium in the center of the atrium of a former house, ancient Roman Pompeii, Campania, Italy. The drain into the underground cistern is visible. Rain falling through a compluvium in a modern lavoir.

How did an impluvium work?

In the center of the atrium was the impluvium, a rectangular pool that collected rainwater through a rectangular opening above, the compluvium. From the impluvium, rainwater traveled through pipes leading to cisterns, underground water storage tanks.

What is a impluvium in ancient Rome?

: a cistern or tank in the atrium or peristyle of a house of ancient Rome to receive the water falling through the compluvium.

What does impluvium mean in Latin?

rains upon Etymology. Latin impluvium, from impluit (“rains upon”)

What was the difference between the Compluvium and impluvium?

What was the difference between the compluvium and the impluvium? The compluvium is the opening in the ceiling of the atrium; the impluvium is the shallow rectangular pool that caught the rain coming through the compluvium.

What is a peristyle garden?

A peristyle is a covered colonnade or row of columns that surrounds an interior open space or garden. The architectural form originated in Greek and Roman architecture, and examples of peristyles can be found in locations like Pompeii and the remains of Diocletian's Palace in Split, Croatia.

Why did the Romans collect rainwater?

Ancient Rome The Romans excelled in many technological advancements, including rainwater harvesting and aqueducts. They would build entire cities with the infrastructure to divert rainwater into large cisterns. The Romans would use this collected water for drinking, bathing, washing, irrigation, and for livestock.

What is a Peristylum?

(pĕr′ĭ-stīl′) 1. A series of columns surrounding a building or enclosing a court. 2. A court enclosed by columns.

What did a Roman domus look like?

The domus included multiple rooms, indoor courtyards, gardens, and beautifully painted walls. Atrium: The atrium was the central hall, almost like a modern-day foyer, and it was the most conspicuous room in a Roman domus.

What does peristyle mean in English?

colonnade Definition of peristyle 1 : a colonnade surrounding a building or court. 2 : an open space enclosed by a colonnade.