What is the D spine?

What is the D spine?

Definition. One of the three distinct portions along the spine or the vertebral column (the other two are the cervical spine and the lumbar spine), and is the longest section comprised of twelve thoracic vertebrae that house the spinal cord along the rachidian channel. Supplement.

What is a T11 fracture?

Compression fractures of the spine usually occur at the bottom part of the thoracic spine (T11 and T12) and the first vertebra of the lumbar spine (L1). Compression fractures of the spine generally occur from too much pressure on the vertebral body.

How serious is a spinal compression fracture?

When left untreated, a vertebral compression fracture can lead to a multitude of back issues, as well as health risks and even death. While some health problems such as kyphosis—an unnatural curvature of the spine—result directly from a compression fracture, other health risks are a byproduct of pain and immobility.

How long does it take for a thoracic compression fracture to heal?

Compression fractures usually heal on their own in about 3 months. While that happens, your doctor may suggest you try some things at home that can make you feel better, such as pain medicines, rest, physical therapy, or a back brace.

What does the T11 vertebra control?

The T11 is one of the two lowest vertebrae in your spinal thoracic region. ... These vertebrae are important in the control of your kidneys, ureters, colon, small intestines, lymph circulation system, buttocks, and the uterus (in women).

What is MRI DL spine?

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine is a safe and painless test that uses a magnetic field and radio waves to produce detailed pictures of the lumbar spine (the bones, disks, and other structures in the lower back).

How do you treat an L4 fracture?

The majority of fractures heal with pain medication, reduction in activity, medications to stabilize bone density, and a good back brace to minimize motion during the healing process. Most people return to their everyday activities. Some may need further treatment, such as surgery.

What is a L4 fracture?

Definition/Description. Fractures of lumbar vertebrae occur in the setting of either severe trauma or pathologic weakening of the bone, see image R L4 compression fracture. Osteoporosis is the underlying cause of many lumbar fractures, especially in postmenopausal women.

Is bed rest good for compression fracture?

Bed rest may help with acute pain, but it can also lead to further bone loss and worsening osteoporosis, which raises your risk for future compression fractures. Doctors may recommend a short period of bed rest for no more than a few days. However, prolonged inactivity should be avoided.

What nerves do T11 affect?

T-1 through T-5 nerves affect muscles, upper chest, mid-back and abdominal muscles. These nerves and muscles help control the rib cage, lungs, diaphragm and muscles that help you breathe. T-6 through T-12 nerves affect abdominal and back muscles.

What are the 11th and 12th dorsal?

• 11th Dorsal: A, Junction of upper 1/4 and lower 3/4 of spine of D7; B, just above spine of D9. 12th Dorsal: A, Junction of upper 1/4 and lower 3/4 of spine of D8; B, just below spine of D9. 1st Lumbar: A, Midway between spines of D8 and D9; B, lower border of spine of D10.

What is the function of the T11 vertebrae?

• This helps each vertebra to support the weight of the vertebrae above it, as well as the weight of the skull and brain. Like all of its spinal counterparts, T11 protects the spinal cord by encasing it in bone. The T11 vertebra articulates into the rib bones, but they are not designated as true ribs, since they do not connect to the chest's sternum.

Where is the 11th thoracic vertebrae located?

• The thoracic spinal vertebrae consist of 12 total vertebrae and are located between the cervical vertebrae (which begin at the base of the skull) and the lumbar spinal vertebrae. The eleventh thoracic vertebra (T11) is located near the bottom of the thoracic spine. Generally, the spinal bones are larger and heavier the further down they are...

What are the 5th lumbar sacral and coccygeal?

• 5th Lumbar: A, Junction of upper 1/3 and lower 2/3 of spine of D11; B, middle of spine of D12 1st Sacral: A, Just above lower border of spine of D11. 5th Sacral: B, Lower border of spine of L1. Coccygeal: A, Lower border of spine of L1; B, just below upper border of spine of L2.