What is drug Administration?

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What is drug Administration?

What is drug Administration?

A route of administration in pharmacology and toxicology is the path by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body. Routes of administration are generally classified by the location at which the substance is applied. Common examples include oral and intravenous administration.

What are the steps for medication administration?

There are five stages of the medication process: (a) ordering/prescribing, (b) transcribing and verifying, (c) dispensing and delivering, (d) administering, and (e) monitoring and reporting.

What are the 5 important factors in drug administration?

One of the recommendations to reduce medication errors and harm is to use the “five rights”: the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right route, and the right time.

What are 4 types of drugs?

There are four main groups of drugs, divided according to their major effects, plus a few substances that do not easily fit into any category....What types of drug are there?

  • stimulants (e.g. cocaine)
  • depressants (e.g. alcohol)
  • opium-related painkillers (e.g. heroin)
  • hallucinogens (e.g. LSD)

What are the main routes of drug administration?

The main routes of drug administration include:

  • Oral route.
  • Sublingual/ Buccal route.
  • Rectal route.
  • Topical route.
  • Transdermal route.
  • Inhalational route/ pulmonary route.
  • Injection route.

What are the 3 checks in medication administration?

WHAT ARE THE THREE CHECKS? Checking the: – Name of the person; – Strength and dosage; and – Frequency against the: Medical order; MAR; AND Medication container.

What are six ways to administer medication?

Drug Administration

  1. Taken by mouth (orally)
  2. Given by injection into a vein (intravenously, IV), into a muscle (intramuscularly, IM), into the space around the spinal cord (intrathecally), or beneath the skin (subcutaneously, sc)
  3. Placed under the tongue (sublingually) or between the gums and cheek (buccally)

What are the types of drug action?

There are 2 different types of drugs: Agonists – they stimulate and activate the receptors....Potency

  • Agonists as having Intrinsic Activity = 1.
  • Antagonists as having Intrinsic Activity = 0.
  • and, Partial Agonist as having Intrinsic Activity between 0 and 1.

What are the 10 rights of the patient?

Let's take a look at your rights.

  • The Right to Be Treated with Respect.
  • The Right to Obtain Your Medical Records.
  • The Right to Privacy of Your Medical Records.
  • The Right to Make a Treatment Choice.
  • The Right to Informed Consent.
  • The Right to Refuse Treatment.
  • The Right to Make Decisions About End-of-Life Care.

What are the 3 main drugs?

As of 2021, the three main drugs in the United States are marijuana, painkillers, and cocaine. This list excludes alcohol and tobacco, which both have high rates of consumption as well....Some of these risks include:

  • Stroke or heart attack.
  • Overdose.
  • Addiction.
  • Emotional issues, such as mood swings and paranoia.

What are the principles of Drug Administration?

  • The right assessment
  • The right documentation
  • The client’s right to education
  • The right evaluation
  • The client’s right to refuse

What are the methods of Drug Administration?

  • Swallowing: Pills,Food,and Drink. When a person takes a drug orally,whether it is alcohol or a pill,the drug is absorbed through the lining of the stomach and ...
  • Smoking. Smoking is a faster way to get addictive substances into the bloodstream than ingestion. ...
  • Snorting. Snorting substances is one of the faster methods for getting high. ...

What are the 8 routes of Drug Administration?

  • Oral administration. This is the most frequently used route of drug administration and is the most convenient and economic.
  • Sublingual.
  • Rectal administration.
  • Topical administration.
  • Parenteral administration.
  • Intravenous injection.

What are the five rights of Drug Administration?

  • Right patient.
  • Right reason.
  • Right medication.
  • Right dose.
  • Right route.
  • Right time.
  • Right documentation.
  • Right response.
  • Right to refuse/education.

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