What is special about Atacama?

What is special about Atacama?

The Atacama Desert is the driest nonpolar desert in the world, as well as the only true desert to receive less precipitation than the polar deserts and the largest fog desert in the world. Both regions have been used as experimentation sites on Earth for Mars expedition simulations.

Is Atacama a cold or hot desert?

Even though the Atacama is the driest place in the world that does not mean it is the hottest. The Atacama Desert is actually a really cold place with temperatures ranging from 0 to 30 degrees. Three countries fought the War of the Pacific in the 1880s for control of the desert.

What is the driest place in the world?

the Atacama Desert It is important to note that there does exist an even more arid desert on the planet: the dry valleys of Antarctica. Which is why it's more precise to say that the Atacama Desert is the driest non-polar place in the world.

Which country is Atacama?

Chile Atacama Desert, Spanish Desierto de Atacama, cool, arid region in northern Chile, 6 miles (1,000 to 1,100 km) long from north to south. Its limits are not exactly determined, but it lies mainly between the south bend of the Loa River and the mountains separating the Salado-Copiapó drainage basins.

What are two 2 facts about the Atacama Desert?

10 Facts About The Atacama Desert

• Driest Desert in the World – Studies conducted by NASA have concluded that this desert located in northern Chile is in fact the driest desert in the world. ...
• Rainless (or just about) – Average rainfall in this region is about 1 mm per year.

Which country has no rain?

The driest place on Earth is in Antarctica in an area called the Dry Valleys, which have seen no rain for nearly 2 million years. There is absolutely no precipitation in this region and it makes up a 4800 square kilometer region of almost no water, ice or snow.

What is the Patagonia found in the Andes mountain?

Patagonia is home to the Northern and Southern Icefields, found along the Andes mountain range, mainly on the Chilean side. Some branches of the Southern Icefields extend into Argentina. These are the second largest continental ice fields in the world, after those found in Antarctica.

Which country is always cold?

Antarctica. Antarctica is the most chilly continent known by the fact. One of the cities of this continent is Vostok which has a population of scientists who work inside the world's most isolated research station. The city is located around 1,000 kilometres from the South Pole.

Is Atacama a city?

The regional capital Copiapó is located at 806 km (501 mi) north of the country's capital of Santiago....Atacama Region.

Atacama Region Región de Atacama
Country	Chile
Capital	Copiapó
Provinces	Chañaral, Copiapó, Huasco
Government

What is Atacama English?

Wiktionary. Atacamanoun. The Atacama Desert, a long desert in Chile, and the driest desert on Earth according to various sources. Atacamanoun. A region towards the north of Chile.

What does the name Atacama mean?

• Atacama
• The Atacama Desert,a long desert in Chile,and the driest desert on Earth according to various sources.
• A region of northern Chile.

Why is the Atacama Desert so dry?

• This is in spite of the fact that the Atacama is situated next to the Pacific Ocean , the biggest body of water on the planet. The main reason why this desert is so dry is its placement – it is located between two mountain chains which prevent moisture from collecting over the desert.

Why is Atacama Desert important to South America?

• The Atacama Desert also is rich in metallic mineral resources such as copper, gold, silver and iron, as well as nonmetallic minerals including important deposits of boron, lithium, sodium nitrate, and potassium salts. The Atacama Desert forms part of the arid Pacific fringe of South America.

Is the Atacama Desert the driest place on Earth?

• The Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth, is experiencing a riot of color as a rare springtime bloom of flowers covers every hillside. The explosion of color is the result of rains that swept through the region earlier this year, watering seeds that had lain dormant in the ground for years.