In che cosa consiste la placca ateromatosa?
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In che cosa consiste la placca ateromatosa?
L'ateroma, meglio conosciuto come placca aterosclerotica, è definibile come una degenerazione delle pareti arteriose dovuta al deposito di placche formate essenzialmente da grasso e tessuto cicatriziale.
Cosa può provocare l aterosclerosi?
Quali sono le cause dell'aterosclerosi? L'aterosclerosi è comunemente associata all'invecchiamento. Tuttavia, livelli elevati di colesterolo nel sangue, l'ipertensione arteriosa, il fumo di sigaretta, il diabete mellito e la familiarità possono favorirne la comparsa anche in età giovanile.
How do you diagnose atherosclerosis?
- Blood tests. Lab tests can detect increased levels of cholesterol and blood sugar that may increase the risk of atherosclerosis. ...
- Doppler ultrasound. ...
- Ankle-brachial index. ...
- Electrocardiogram (ECG). ...
- Stress test. ...
- Cardiac catheterization and angiogram. ...
- Other imaging tests. ...
What is the difference between atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis?
- Arteriosclerosis may be present in any artery of the body, but the disease is most concerning when it attacks the coronary arteries and threatens to cause a heart attack. Atherosclerosis is the most common type of arteriosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, and caused by plaque building up in the vessel.
How to fight atherosclerosis?
- By stopping smoking now, you can reduce your LDL cholesterol, raise your HDL cholesterol and lower your risk of developing atherosclerosis. Exercising for at least 30 minutes on most days a week can also prevent death as a result of atherosclerosis.
How to check for atherosclerosis?
- Tests and diagnosis discussion for Atherosclerosis: There are a number of tests that doctors use in diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, including blood tests, electrocardiograms (ECG), stress testing, coronary angiography, ultrasound, and computed tomography (CT). If you are at high risk for cardiovascular disease,...